Closure!
Valves were damaged in one of the cylinders and the second shop was able to repair the problem. The original mechanic that caused all these problems actually did the right thing and paid for the entire repair. There was no denying that the valve damage was from the timing issues caused by the bolt he dropped that destroyed the sprocket and belt.
I was out of a vehicle for 1 solid month and I'm out some towing fees but I'm just glad this is all over.